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'Iipay Man
The rock art figure depicted in the Barona Cultural Center & Museum logo has been affectionately named “‘Iipay Man.” This optimistic and joyful little man is one of the many human figures found painted on and carved into rocks throughout southern California Indian territories. This figure is found in our traditional lands between the Barona and Capitan Grande reservations and is part of our Kumeyaay heritage.
Scientists identify the ‘Iipay man figure as a pictograph. He is painted onto the rock face in red hematite, a local mineral that our ancestors used for pigment. Most rock art similar to the ‘Iipay man was made long ago; Indian people in recorded interviews have stated that they cannot remember people creating this type of rock art within the last hundred years. However, this may also have been a response for those who are not privy to some of the sacred symbols and traditions of the Kumeyaay culture.
The ‘Iipay man pictograph still exists in an undisclosed location on our traditional lands for preservation and protection. The ‘Iipay man ensures that we remain connected to our ancient past. It reminds us that often behind simple things are profound thoughts, complex rituals, and a world of unspoken depth that remains hidden in time.